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« Are you missing the point of Reportage? | Part Two | Main | Associate Documentary Wedding Photographer Position »

What is Reportage Wedding Photography? | Part One

Over this next week or so I'm going to be writing a three-part article on the blog. This series of ramblings will not only be aimed at customers looking for an explanation into why I believe so strongly in my particular style of wedding photography but should also be helpful to aspiring, narrative-based wedding photographers who subscribe to my blog.

As you can guess from the title, I hope to explain, with a level of clarity that I personally feel is necessary within the wedding industry, the term 'reportage'. In the following posts I hope to show you, with the aid of a sample commission, exactly why at present it is a very misleading, misunderstood and ultimately misused term when used to describe a particular style wedding photography.

'Reportage is a technique of documentary or photojournalism that tells a story entirely through pictures'

Successful reportage wedding photography requires a 'hands off' approach and so, understandably, gives many people the impression that it's incredibly easy to achieve. Therefore much of the reportage wedding photography out there is not reportage at all but merely misinformed snapshots, almost amateur in delivery and predominantly consisting of isolated head-shots of smiley faces. It's often devoid of information and narrative - and rarely in context.

The photographic industry has evolved almost beyond recognition in the last ten years and with the advent of small, affordable, high megapixel SLR cameras there has been, and continues to be, a proliferation of 'reportage' style wedding photographers (actually, if truth be known, 'pseudo wedding photojournalists') having a go and not doing a very good job. This type of work is almost certainly shot on a telephoto lens by a photographer that, because of the distance between them and the subject, is detached from the moment and consequently produces a collection of images with little or no understanding of the day and its guests.

The term 'reportage' has been highjacked by these sub-standard photographers hoping to lure customers in with this sexy, well known phrase. In fact, many of these opportunists are the industry's rubbish traditional wedding photographers looking to fill in the gaps on the wedding day. Struggling to appeal to enough customers because of their weak and out of date product, they offer several styles and have a jack of all trades, master of none approach. This technique, the very reason I've been meaning to write this series of articles, is nothing less than a marketing ploy. This is not me criticising the more posed styles of wedding photography either, in fact there are many incredibly talented, highly relevant photographers with a more 'staged' or 'traditional' style and approach, and their work is truly stunning. However, the 'jack of all trades' I am talking of are not skilled photographers, they are not good 'traditional' photographers and they certainly aren't good 'reportage' photographers. The result? You get the worst of both worlds.

Unfortunately, those who operate on a blanket coverage basis produce images which are mind numbingly devoid of any foresight and empathy with their subjects. It epitomises 'reportage wedding photography' today and is a weak and one dimensional version of documentary wedding photography and wedding photojournalism. This is not reportage wedding photography - it is not telling a story through pictures. These are snapshots and should be marketed as 'snapshot wedding photography'. I urge you to delve a little deeper when doing your research; ask yourself if the images you're seeing even tell a story, let alone tell it well?

I am a reportage wedding photographer; documentary and photojournalistic in style - I 'tell a story through pictures'. It is high time that true 'reportage' photographers reclaimed the term and elevate it back to it's rightful status as a highly skilled and relevant form of wedding photojournalism or documentary wedding photography. It is only through doing this and through educating our clients as to the marketing tricks used to cover poor photography that we will be able turn back the tide of incompetence swamping the industry and stop the value of our photography being dragged down.

In this post I certainly have talked the talk. In part two, I will present a series of reportage wedding photographs from a recent commission where I will walk the walk, showing you why I believe there is such an important difference between true 'reportage' photography and the tat that the 'jack of all trades' are producing.

Reader Comments (16)

Very interesting post Allister. I agree with most of what you've said, particularly the overuse of the term 'reportage' in the industry. I was discussing only the other day with a good friend and photographer that I had seen a photographer offering 'true reportage wedding photography'. Their website and portfolio failed to show any of this whatsoever. In fact the most 'reportage' style shots they had were group shots taken over someone else's shoulder. But you know, its reportage if the guests aren't looking at you...right?

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterMatt Tyler

This is so on the money. The terms 'Reportage' 'Documentary' & 'PJ' have been hijacked without thought for their meaning!

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterTony Hart via Twitter

Couldn't have said it any better. You've nailed that phenomenon of "snapshots" of smiley heads with a telephoto lens - what I like to call "sniper style" photography. It says nothing interesting about the story and at best is "filler" in between the real moments.

Seems to me that most of the wannabe "photojournalist/documentary/reportage" photographers just think that as long as the person is not looking at the camera, then they can hit the grayscale button and it becomes reportage. They are wrong.

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterSimon Ridgway

@Matt and @Simon

Thank you both for the input, you're both completely bang on and highlight the true crux of the issue - photography marketed as 'true reportage wedding photography' when in fact it's nothing less than a 'filler'.

The concern is however, that due to the shear number of fake reportage wedding photographers, customers doing their research, particularly online, see nothing other than this chaff.

This is why there is a very apparent need to claim the term back, or at least attempt to re/educate.

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterAllister Freeman

Nails hit on the head all over the place here

A must read for the wedding world - great post

Very wise words

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterKevin Mullins via Twitter

This is a must read... a superb article

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterLouise King via Twitter

Goodness Allister, I could feel that all boiling up when we met for that Indian! ;-) However, it pretty much does what Paul Roland Williams said; :Nails on head all over the place." You've got me looking back through my own work now!!!

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterNeale James

Honest and relevant. This document should be a statutory requirement for anyone marketing as a reportage / PJ / documentary wedding photographer.

Bang on and nicely written.

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterAndy Rapkins

It's about time someone came out and said it, Allister! I too have seen plenty of people claiming to be 'true reportage' when they are simply nothing of the sort. Can't wait for part two!

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterMulu Photography

Some very well made and relevant points. I think "reportage" and "photojournalism" are mis- and over-used in the context of weddings, and I suspect true photo-journalists find the concepts laughable when compared with the circumstances in which they work. Roll on part 2.

January 19, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterJon Roach

A Great article on reportage, photojournalism wedding photography, look forward to the next one.

January 20, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterPeter Hearl Photography

Really well written and thought provoking article for all involved in the wedding industry. Looking forward to part 2.

January 21, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterElizabeth

Very interesting. For someone like me who is only really beginning - especially with people - it's interesting to hear your reasons for your use of the style. I admire your work anyway, but to get more of a feel for how much effort you go to for the specific, meaningful shots just makes it better. I'd like to one day be able to apply the appropriate words to my style, having developed it properly and not just slapped on the latest buzzword!

Looking forward to parts 2 and 3.

January 21, 2011 | Unregistered CommenterRich Meston

Very good post! The hardest part is trying to get clients to understand the difference between good and very good work!

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